Doctors now know that certain vitamin supplements can
help slow the onset of symptoms in Alzheimer's, which affects about 4.5 million
Americans.
Researchers are close to confirming new discoveries but
need more federal funding, Sheldon Goldberg, president and chief executive of
the Alzheimer's Association, told members of the Senate Appropriations
subcommittee on labor, health and human services.
On Tuesday, the Chicago-based association announced the
creation of a Coalition of Hope, made up of 150 different groups, to lobby for
an additional $40 million for Alzheimer's research.
The National Institutes of Health is spending about
$661 million this year to research the disease, a 3.7 percent increase from $640
million in 2003.
Still, the federal government can fund only about 15
percent of Alzheimer's studies that apply for federal aid - down from 25 percent
in recent years, said Richard Hodes, director of the National Institute on
Aging, part of NIH.
"For the first time ever, there's hope to significantly
delay the onset of the disease and lessen its impact," Goldberg said. "But left
unchecked, Alzheimer's will . . . overwhelm our health care system."
Medicare costs for patients with Alzheimer's are
expected to jump nearly 55 percent in the next few years, from $31.9 billion in
2000 to $49.3 billion in 2010, according to the association.
Alzheimer's disease is a progressive illness that
destroys cells in the brain. Common symptoms include losing memory,
comprehension, language skills and the ability to do routine tasks.
Kroucik, diagnosed two years ago, told lawmakers that
he understands funding won't be easy during the current budget climate, but said
it is "something we have to do."
Also testifying at the hearing was actress Shelley
Fabares, who lost her mother to Alzheimer's, and former Iowa State basketball
coach Johnny Orr, whose wife, Romie, has Alzheimer's. "We're going to whip this
thing," Orr said.
Sen. Mike DeWine, Republican of Ohio, a subcommittee
member who led the hearing, said lawmakers would consider the request. The panel
is charged with determining federal funding levels for all programs and dozens
of research requests involving health care, education and labor.
© 2004 The Plain Dealer.